Chapter 3: Lessons and Activities

Activity Name Activity Description
Clock Arithmetic Students learn about modular arithmetic operations through working with various types of clocks. Parameters: Number of hours on the clock.
Caesar Cipher Students practice simple arithmetic skills by encoding and decoding messages using an affine cipher.
Caesar Cipher II Students practice simple arithmetic skills by encoding and decoding messages to determine the form for an affine cipher.
Caesar Cipher III Students practice their reasoning and arithmetic skills by decoding messages to determine the form for an affine cipher.
Shape Explorer Students are shown shapes on a grid and asked to calculate areas and perimeters of the shapes.
Triangle Explorer Students learn about areas of triangles and about the Cartesian coordinate system through experimenting with triangles drawn on a grid.

Lesson Name Lesson Description
Clock Arithmetic and Cryptography Introduces students to modular (clock) arithmetic and how it can be used to encode messages using simple shift, multiple and affine ciphers.
Length, Perimeter and Area Introduce students to length, perimeter and area.